国家重点保护野生动物名录（2021）
| 中文名 | 学名 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|
| 脊索动物门CHORDATA | ||
| 哺乳纲MAMMALIA | ||
| #灵长目PRIMATES | ||
| 懒猴科Lorisidae | ||
| 蜂猴 | Nycticebus bengalensis | |
| 倭蜂猴 | Nycticebus pygmaeus | |
| 猴科Cercopithecidae | ||
| 短尾猴 | Macaca arctoides | |
| 熊猴 | Macaca assamensis | |
| 台湾猴 | Macaca cyclopis | |
| 北豚尾猴 | Macaca leonina | 原名“豚尾猴” |
| 白颊猕猴 | Macaca leucogenys | |
| 猕猴 | Macaca mulatta | |
| 藏南猕猴 | Macaca munzala | |
| 藏酋猴 | Macaca thibetana | |
| 喜山长尾叶猴 | Semnopithecus schistaceus | |
| 印支灰叶猴 | Trachypithecus crepusculus | |
| 黑叶猴 | Trachypithecus francoisi | |
| 菲氏叶猴 | Trachypithecus phayrei | |
| 戴帽叶猴 | Trachypithecus pileatus | |
| 白头叶猴 | Trachypithecus leucocephalus | |
| 肖氏乌叶猴 | Trachypithecus shortridgei | |
| 滇金丝猴 | Rhinopithecus bieti | |
| 黔金丝猴 | Rhinopithecus brelichi | |
| 川金丝猴 | Rhinopithecus roxellana | |
| 怒江金丝猴 | Rhinopithecus strykeri | |
| 长臂猿科Hylobatidae | ||
| 西白眉长臂猿 | Hoolock hoolock | |
| 东白眉长臂 | Hoolock leuconedys | |
| 高黎贡白眉长臂猿 | Hoolock tianxing | |
| 白掌长臂猿 | Hylobates lar | |
| 西黑冠长臂猿 | Nomascus concolor | |
| 东黑冠长臂猿 | Nomascus nasutus | |
| 海南长臂猿 | Nomascus hainanus | |
| 北白颊长臂猿 | Nomascus leucogenys | |
| #鳞甲目PHOLIDOTA | ||
| 鲮鲤科Manidae | ||
| 印度穿山甲 | Manis crassicaudata | |
| 马来穿山甲 | Manis javanica | |
| 穿山甲 | Manis pentadactyla | |
| 食肉目CARNIVORA | ||
| 犬科Canidae | ||
| 狼 | Canis lupus | |
| 亚洲胡狼 | Canis aureus | |
| 豺 | Cuon alpinus | |
| 貉 | Nyctereutes procyonoides | 仅限野外种群 |
| 沙狐 | Vulpes corsac | |
| 藏狐 | Vulpes ferrilata | |
| 赤狐 | Vulpes vulpes | |
| #熊科Ursinus | ||
| 懒熊 | Melursus ursinus | |
| 马来熊 | Helarctos malayanus | |
| 棕熊 | Ursus arctos | |
| 黑熊 | Ursus thibetanus | |
| #大熊猫科Ailuropodidae | ||
| 大熊猫 | Ailuropoda melanoleuca | |
| #小熊猫科Ailuridae | ||
| 小熊猫 | Ailurus fulgens | |
| 鼬科Mustelidae | ||
| 黄喉貂 | Martes flavigula | |
| 石貂 | Martes foina | |
| 紫貂 | Martes zibellina | |
| 貂熊 | Gulo gulo | |
| *小爪水獭 | Aonux cinerea | 獭音[tǎ] |
| *水獭 | Lutra Lutra | 獭音[tǎ] |
| *江獭 | Lutrogale perspicillata | 獭音[tǎ] |
| 灵猫科Viverridae | ||
| 大斑灵猫 | Viverra megaspila | |
| 大灵猫 | Viverra zibetha | |
| 小灵猫 | Viverra indica | |
| 椰子猫 | Paradoxurus hermaphroditus | |
| 熊狸 | Arctictis binturong | |
| 小齿狸 | Arctogalidia trivirgata | |
| 缟灵猫 | Chrotogale owstoni | |
| 林狸科Prionodontidae | ||
| 斑林狸 | Prionodon pardicolor | |
| #猫科Felidae | ||
| 荒漠猫 | Felis bieti | |
| 丛林猫 | Felis chaus | |
| 草原斑猫 | Felis silvestris | |
| 渔猫 | Felis viverrinus | |
| 兔狲 | Otocolobus manul | |
| 猞猁 | Lynx lynx | |
| 云猫 | Pardofelis marmorata | |
| 金猫 | Pardofelis temminckii | |
| 豹猫 | Prionailurus bengalensis | |
| 云豹 | Neofelis nebulosa | |
| 豹 | Panthera pardus | |
| 虎 | Panthera tigris | |
| 雪豹 | Panthera uncia | |
| #海狮科Otariidae | ||
| *北海狗 | Callorhinus ursinus | |
| *北海狮 | Eumetopias jubatus | |
| #海豹科Phocidae | ||
| *西太平洋斑海豹 | Phoca largha | 原名“斑海豹” |
| *髯海豹 | Erignathus barbatus | |
| *环海豹 | Pusa hispida | |
| #长鼻目PROBOSCIDAE | ||
| 象科Elephantidae | ||
| 亚洲象 | Elephas maximus | |
| 奇蹄目PERISSODACTYLA | ||
| 马科Equidae | ||
| 普氏野马 | Equus ferus | 原名“野马” |
| 蒙古野驴 | Equus hemionus | |
| 藏野驴 | Equus kiang | 原名“西藏野驴” |
| 偶蹄目ARTIODACTYLA | ||
| 骆驼科Camelidae | ||
| 野骆驼 | Camelus ferus | |
| #鼷鹿科Tragulidae | ||
| 威氏鼷鹿 | Tragulus williamsoni | 原名“鼷鹿” |
| #麝科Moschidae | ||
| 安徽麝 | Moschus anhuiensis | |
| 林麝 | Moschus berezovskii | |
| 马麝 | Moschus chrysogaster | |
| 黑麝 | Moschus fuscus | |
| 喜马拉雅麝 | Moschus leucogaster | |
| 原麝 | Moschus moschiferus | |
| 鹿科Cervidae | ||
| 獐 | Hydropotes inermis | 原名“河麂” |
| 黑麂 | Muntiacus crinifrons | 麂音[jǐ] |
| 贡山麂 | Muntiacus gongshanensis | 麂音[jǐ] |
| 海南麂 | Muntiacus nigripes | 麂音[jǐ] |
| 豚鹿 | Axis porcinus | |
| 水鹿 | Cervus equinus | |
| 梅花鹿 | Cervus nippon | 仅限野外种群 |
| 马鹿 | Cervus canadensis | 仅限野外种群 |
| 西藏马鹿(包括白臀鹿) | Cervus wallichii(C.w.macneilli) | |
| 塔里木马鹿 | Cervus yarkandensis | 仅限野外种群 |
| 坡鹿 | Panolia siamensis | |
| 白唇鹿 | Przewalskium albirostris | |
| 麋鹿 | Elaphurus davidianus | |
| 毛冠鹿 | Elaphodus cephalophus | |
| 驼鹿 | Alces alces | |
| 牛科Bovidae | ||
| 野牛 | Bos gaurus | |
| 爪哇野牛 | Bos javanicus | |
| 野牦牛 | Bos mutus | |
| 蒙原羚 | Procapra gutturosa | 原名“黄羊” |
| 藏原羚 | Procapra picticautada | |
| 普氏原羚 | Procapra przewalskii | |
| 鹅喉羚 | Gazella subgutturosa | |
| 藏羚 | Pantholops hodgsonii | |
| 高鼻羚羊 | Saiga tatarica | |
| 秦岭羚牛 | Budorcas bedfordi | |
| 四川羚牛 | Budorcas tibetanus | |
| 不丹羚牛 | Budorcas whitei | |
| 贡山羚牛 | Budorcas taxicolor | |
| 赤斑羚 | Naemorhedus baileyi | |
| 长尾斑羚 | Naemorhedus caudatus | |
| 缅甸斑羚 | Naemorhedus evansi | |
| 喜马拉雅斑羚 | Naemorhedus goral | |
| 中华斑羚 | Naemorhedus griseus | |
| 塔尔羊 | Hemitragus jemlahicus | |
| 北山羊 | Capra sibirica | |
| 岩羊 | Pseudois nayaur | |
| 阿尔泰盘羊 | Ovis ammon | |
| 哈萨克盘羊 | Ovis collium | |
| 戈壁盘羊 | Ovis darwini | |
| 西藏盘羊 | Ovis hodgsoni | |
| 天山盘羊 | Ovis karelini | |
| 帕米尔盘羊 | Ovis polii | |
| 中华鬣羚 | Capricornis milneedwardsii | 鬣音[liè] |
| 红鬣羚 | Capricornis rubidus | 鬣音[liè] |
| 台湾鬣羚 | Capricornis swinhoei | 鬣音[liè] |
| 喜马拉雅鬣羚 | Capricornis thar | 鬣音[liè] |
| 啮齿目RODENTIA | ||
| #河狸科Castoridae | ||
| 河狸 | Castor fiber | |
| 松鼠科Sciuridae | ||
| 巨松鼠 | Ratufa bicolor | |
| 兔形目LAGOMORPHA | ||
| 鼠兔科Ochotonidae | ||
| 贺兰山鼠兔 | Ochotona argentata | |
| 伊犁鼠兔 | Ochotona iliensis | |
| 兔科Leporidae | ||
| 粗毛兔 | Caprolagus hispidus | |
| 海南兔 | Lepus hainanus | |
| 雪兔 | Lepus timitus | |
| 塔里木兔 | Lepus yarkandensis | |
| #海牛目SIRENIA | ||
| 儒艮科Dugongidae | ||
| *儒艮 | Dugong dugong | 艮音[gèn] |
| #鲸目CETACEA | ||
| 露脊鲸科Balaenidae | ||
| *北太平洋露脊鲸 | Eubalaena japonica | |
| 灰鲸科Eschrichtiidae | ||
| *灰鲸 | Eschrichtius robustus | |
| 须鲸科Balaenopteridae | ||
| *蓝鲸 | Balaenoptera musculus | |
| *小须鲸 | Balaenoptera acutorostrata | |
| *塞鲸 | Balaenoptera borealis | |
| *布氏鲸 | Balaenoptera edeni | |
| *大村鲸 | Balaenoptera omurai | |
| *长须鲸 | Balaenoptera physalus | |
| *大翅鲸 | Megaptera novaeangliae | |
| 白鱀豚科Lipotidae | ||
| *白鱀豚 | Lipotes vexillifer | 鱀音[jì] |
| 恒河豚科Platanistidae | ||
| *恒河豚 | Platanista gangetica | |
| 海豚科Delphinidae | ||
| *中华白海豚 | Sousa chinensis | |
| *糙齿海豚 | Steno bredanensis | |
| *热带点斑原海豚 | Stenella attenuata | |
| *条纹原海豚 | Stenella coeruleoalba | |
| *飞旋原海豚 | Stenella longirostris | |
| *长喙真海豚 | Delphinus capensis | |
| *真海豚 | Delphinus delphis | |
| *印太瓶鼻海豚 | Tursiops aduncus | |
| *瓶鼻海豚 | Tursiops truncatus | |
| *弗氏海豚 | Lagenodelphis hosei | |
| *里氏海豚 | Grampus griseus | |
| *太平洋斑纹海豚 | Lagenorhynchus obliquidens | |
| *瓜头鲸 | Peponocephala electra | |
| *虎鲸 | Orcinus orca | |
| *伪虎鲸 | Pseudorca crassidens | |
| *小虎鲸 | Feresa attenuata | |
| *短肢领航鲸 | Globicephala macrorhynchus | |
| 鼠海豚科Phocoenidae | ||
| *长江江豚 | Neophocaena asiaeorientalis | |
| *东亚江豚 | Neophocaena sunameri | |
| *印太江豚 | Neophocaena phocaenoides | |
| 抹香鲸科Physeteridae | ||
| *抹香鲸 | Physeter macrocephalus | |
| *小抹香鲸 | Kogia breviceps | |
| *侏抹香鲸 | Kogia sima | |
| 喙鲸科Ziphidae | ||
| *鹅喙鲸 | Ziphius cavirostris | |
| *柏氏中喙鲸 | Mesoplodon densirostris | |
| *银杏齿中喙鲸 | Mesoplodon ginkgodens | |
| *小中喙鲸 | Mesoplodon peruvianus | |
| *贝氏喙鲸 | Berardius bairdii | |
| *朗氏喙鲸 | Indopacetus pacificus | |
| 鸟纲AVES | ||
| 鸡形目GALLIFORMES | ||
| 雉科Phasianidae | ||
| 环颈山鹧鸪 | Arborophila torqueola | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 四川山鹧鸪 | Arborophila rufipectus | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 红喉山鹧鸪 | Arborophila rufogularis | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 白眉山鹧鸪 | Arborophila gingica | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 白颊山鹧鸪 | Arborophila atrogularis | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 褐胸山鹧鸪 | Arborophila brunneopectus | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 红胸山鹧鸪 | Arborophila mandellii | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 台湾山鹧鸪 | Arborophila crudigularis | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 海南山鹧鸪 | Arborophila ardens | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 绿脚树鹧鸪 | Tropicoperdix chloropus | 鹧音[zhè] |
| 花尾榛鸡 | Tetrastes bonasia | 榛音[zhēn] |
| 斑尾榛鸡 | Tetrastes sewerzowi | 榛音[zhēn] |
| 镰翅鸡 | Falcipennis falcipennis | |
| 松鸡 | Tetrao urogallus | |
| 黑嘴松鸡 | Tetrao urogalloides | 原名“细嘴松鸡” |
| 黑琴鸡 | Lyrurus tetrix | |
| 岩雷鸟 | Lagopus muta | |
| 柳雷鸟 | Lagopus lagopus | |
| 红喉雉鹑 | Tetraophasis obscurus | 鹑音[chún] |
| 黄喉雉鹑 | Tetraophasis szechenyii | 鹑音[chún] |
| 暗腹雪鸡 | Tetraogallus himalayensis | |
| 藏雪鸡 | Tetraogallus tibetanus | |
| 阿尔泰雪鸡 | Tetraogallus altaicus | |
| 大石鸡 | Alectoris magna | |
| 血雉 | Ithaginis cruentus | |
| 黑头角雉 | Tragopan melanocephalus | |
| 红胸角雉 | Tragopan satyra | |
| 灰腹角雉 | Tragopan blythii | |
| 红腹角雉 | Tragopan temminckii | |
| 黄腹角雉 | Tragopan caboti | |
| 勺鸡 | Pucrasia macrolopha | |
| 棕尾虹雉 | Lophophorus impejanus | |
| 白尾梢虹雉 | Lophophorus sclateri | |
| 绿尾虹雉 | Lophophorus lhuysii | |
| 红原鸡 | Gallus gallus | 原名“原鸡” |
| 黑鹇 | Lophura leucomelanos | |
| 白鹇 | Lophura nycthemera | |
| 蓝腹鹇 | Lophura swinhoii | 原名“蓝鹇” |
| 白马鸡 | Crossoptilon crossoptilon | |
| 藏马鸡 | Crossoptilon harmani | |
| 褐马鸡 | Crossoptilon mantchuricum | |
| 蓝马鸡 | Crossoptilon auritum | |
| 白颈长尾雉 | Syrmaticus ellioti | |
| 黑颈长尾雉 | Syrmaticus humiae | |
| 黑长尾雉 | Syrmaticus mikado | |
| 白冠长尾雉 | Syrmaticus reevesii | |
| 红腹锦鸡 | Chrysolophus pictus | |
| 白腹锦鸡 | Chrysolophus amherstiae | |
| 灰孔雀雉 | Polyplectron bicalcaratum | |
| 海南孔雀雉 | Polyplectron katsumatae | |
| 绿孔雀 | Pavo muticus | |
| 雁形目ANSERIFORMES | ||
| 鸭科Anatidae | ||
| 栗树鸭 | Dendrocygna javanica | |
| 鸿雁 | Anser cygnoid | |
| 白额雁 | Anser albifrons | |
| 小白额雁 | Anser erythropus | |
| 红胸黑雁 | Branta ruficollis | |
| 疣鼻天鹅 | Cygnus olor | |
| 小天鹅 | Cygnus columbianus | |
| 大天鹅 | Cygnus cygnus | |
| 鸳鸯 | Aix galericulata | |
| 棉凫 | Nettapus coromandelianus | 凫音[fú] |
| 花脸鸭 | Sibirionetta formosa | |
| 云石斑鸭 | Marmaronetta angustirostris | |
| 青头潜鸭 | Aythya baeri | |
| 斑头秋沙鸭 | Mergellus albellus | |
| 中华秋沙鸭 | Mergus squamatus | |
| 白头硬尾鸭 | Oxyura leucocephala | |
| 白翅栖鸭 | Asarcornis scutulata | |
| 䴙䴘目PODICIPEDIFORMES | ||
| 䴙䴘科Podicipedidae | ||
| 赤颈䴙䴘 | Podiceps grisegena | 䴙䴘音[pì tī] |
| 角䴙䴘 | Podiceps auritus | 䴙䴘音[pì tī] |
| 黑颈䴙䴘 | Podiceps nigricollis | 䴙䴘音[pì tī] |
| 鸽形目COLUMBIFORMES | ||
| 鸠鸽科Columbidae | ||
| 中亚鸽 | Columba eversmanni | |
| 斑尾林鸽 | Columba palumbus | |
| 紫林鸽 | Columba punicea | |
| 斑尾鹃鸠 | Macropygia unchall | |
| 菲律宾鹃鸠 | Macropygia tenuirostris | |
| 小鹃鸠 | Macropygia ruficeps | 原名“棕头鹃鸠” |
| 橙胸绿鸠 | Treron bicinctus | |
| 灰头绿鸠 | Treron pompadora | |
| 厚嘴绿鸠 | Treron curvirostra | |
| 黄脚绿鸠 | Treron phoenicopterus | |
| 针尾绿鸠 | Treron apicauda | |
| 楔尾绿鸠 | Treron sphenurus | 楔音[xiē] |
| 红翅绿鸠 | Treron sieboldii | |
| 红顶绿鸠 | Treron formosae | |
| 黑颏果鸠 | Ptilinopus leclancheri | |
| 绿皇鸠 | Ducula aenea | |
| 山皇鸠 | Ducula badia | |
| 沙鸡目PTEROCLIFORMES | ||
| 沙鸡科Pteroclidae | ||
| 黑腹沙鸡 | Pterocles orientalis | |
| 夜鹰目CAPRIMULGIFORMES | ||
| 蛙口夜鹰科Podargidae | ||
| 黑顶蛙口夜鹰 | Batrachostomus hodgsoni | |
| 凤头雨燕科Hemiprocnidae | ||
| 凤头雨燕 | Hemiprocne coronata | |
| 雨燕科Apodidae | ||
| 爪哇金丝燕 | Aerodramus fuciphagus | |
| 灰喉针尾雨燕 | Hirundapus cochinchinensis | |
| 鹃形目CUCULIFORMES | ||
| 杜鹃科Cululidae | ||
| 褐翅鸦鹃 | Centropus sinensis | |
| 小鸦鹃 | Centropus bengalensis | |
| #鸨形目OTIDIFORMES | ||
| 鸨科Otididae | ||
| 大鸨 | Otis tarda | 鸨音[bǎo] |
| 波斑鸨 | Chlamydotis macqueenii | 鸨音[bǎo] |
| 小鸨 | Tetrax tetrax | 鸨音[bǎo] |
| 鹤形目GRUIFORMES | ||
| 秧鸡科Rallidae | ||
| 花田鸡 | Coturnicops exquisitus | |
| 长脚秧鸡 | Crex crex | |
| 棕背田鸡 | Zapornia bicolor | |
| 姬田鸡 | Zapornia parva | |
| 斑胁田鸡 | Zapornia paykullii | |
| 紫水鸡 | Porphyrio porphyrio | |
| #鹤科Gruidae | ||
| 白鹤 | Grus Leucogeracus | |
| 沙丘鹤 | Grus canadensis | |
| 白枕鹤 | Grus vipio | |
| 赤颈鹤 | Grus antigone | |
| 蓑羽鹤 | Grus virgo | |
| 丹顶鹤 | Grus japonensis | |
| 灰鹤 | Grus grus | |
| 白头鹤 | Grus monacha | |
| 黑颈鹤 | Grus nigricollis | |
| 鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES | ||
| 石鸻科Burhinidae | ||
| 大石鸻 | Esacus recurvirostris | |
| 鹮嘴鹬科Ibidorhynchidae | ||
| 鹮嘴鹬 | Ibidorhyncha struthersii | 鹮音[huán] |
| 鸻科Charadriidae | ||
| 黄颊麦鸡 | Vanellus gregarius | |
| 水雉科Jacanidae | ||
| 水雉 | Hydrophasianus chirurgus | |
| 铜翅水雉 | Metopidius indicus | |
| 鹬科Scolopacidae | ||
| 林沙锥 | Gallinago nemoricola | |
| 半蹼鹬 | Limnodromus semipalmatus | |
| 小杓鹬 | Numenius minutus | |
| 白腰杓鹬 | Numenius arquata | |
| 大杓鹬 | Numenius madagascariensis | |
| 小青脚鹬 | Tringa guttifer | |
| 翻石鹬 | Arenaria interpres | |
| 大滨鹬 | Calidris tenuirostris | |
| 勺嘴鹬 | Calidris pygmaea | |
| 阔嘴鹬 | Calidris falcinellus | |
| 燕鸻科Glareolidae | ||
| 灰燕鸻 | Glareola lactea | |
| 鸥科Laridae | ||
| 黑嘴鸥 | Saundersilarus saundersi | |
| 小鸥 | Hydrocoloeus minutus | |
| 遗鸥 | Ichthyaetus relictus | |
| 大凤头燕鸥 | Thalasseus bergii | |
| 中华凤头燕鸥 | Thalasseus bernsteini | 原名“黄嘴端凤头燕鸥” |
| 河燕鸥 | Sterna aurantia | 原名“黄嘴河燕鸥” |
| 黑腹燕鸥 | Sterna acuticauda | |
| 黑浮鸥 | Chlidonias niger | |
| 海雀科Alcidae | ||
| 冠海雀 | Synthliboramphus wumizusume | |
| 鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES | ||
| 信天翁科Diomedeidae | ||
| 黑脚信天翁 | Phoebastria nigripes | 鹱音[hù] |
| 短尾信天翁 | Phoebastria albatrus | 鹱音[hù] |
| 鹳形目CICONIIFORMES | ||
| 鹳科Ciconiidae | ||
| 彩鹳 | Mycteria leucocephala | 鹳音[guàn] |
| 黑鹳 | Ciconia nigra | 鹳音[guàn] |
| 白鹳 | Ciconia ciconia | 鹳音[guàn] |
| 东方白鹳 | Ciconia boyciana | 鹳音[guàn] |
| 秃鹳 | Leptoptilos javanicus | 鹳音[guàn] |
| 鲣鸟目SULIFORMES | ||
| 军舰鸟科Fregatidae | ||
| 白腹军舰鸟 | Fregata andrewsi | |
| 黑腹军舰鸟 | Fregata minor | |
| 白斑军舰鸟 | Fregata ariel | |
| #鲣鸟科Sulidae | ||
| 蓝脸鲣鸟 | Sula dactylatra | |
| 红脚鲣鸟 | Sula sula | |
| 褐鲣鸟 | Sula leucogaster | |
| 鸬鹚科Phalacrocoracidae | ||
| 黑颈鸬鹚 | Microcarbo niger | |
| 海鸬鹚 | Phalacrocorax pelagicus | |
| 鹈形目PELECANIFORMES | ||
| 鹮科Threskiornithidae | ||
| 黑头白鹮 | Threskiornis melanocephalus | 原名“白鹮”,鹮音[huán] |
| 白肩黑鹮 | Pseudibis davisoni | 原名“黑鹮”,鹮音[huán] |
| 朱鹮 | Nipponia nippon | 鹮音[huán] |
| 彩鹮 | Plegadis falcinellus | 鹮音[huán] |
| 白琵鹭 | Platalea leucorodia | |
| 黑脸琵鹭 | Platalea minor | |
| 鹭科Ardeidae | ||
| 小苇鳽 | Ixobrychus minutus | 鳽音[jiān] |
| 海南鳽 | Gorsachius magnificus | 原名“海南虎斑鳽”,鳽音[jiān] |
| 栗头鳽 | Gorsachius goisagi | 鳽音[jiān] |
| 黑冠鳽 | Gorsachius melanolophus | 鳽音[jiān] |
| 白腹鹭 | Ardea insignis | |
| 岩鹭 | Egretta sacra | |
| 黄嘴白鹭 | Egretta eulophotes | |
| #鹈鹕科Pelecanidae | ||
| 白鹈鹕 | Pelecanus onocrotalus | |
| 斑嘴鹈鹕 | Pelecanus philippensis | |
| 卷羽鹈鹕 | Pelecanus crispus | |
| #鹰形目ACCIPITRIFORMES | ||
| 鹗科Pandionidae | ||
| 鹗 | Pandion haliaetus | |
| 鹰科Accipitridae | ||
| 黑翅鸢 | Elanus caeruleus | |
| 胡兀鹫 | Gypaetus barbatus | |
| 白兀鹫 | Neophron percnopterus | |
| 鹃头蜂鹰 | Pernis apivorus | |
| 凤头蜂鹰 | Pernis ptilorhynchus | |
| 褐冠鹃隼 | Aviceda jerdoni | |
| 黑冠鹃隼 | Aviceda leuphotes | |
| 兀鹫 | Gyps fulvus | |
| 长嘴兀鹫 | Gyps indicus | |
| 白背兀鹫 | Gyps bengalensis | 原名“拟兀鹫” |
| 高山兀鹫 | Gyps himalayensis | |
| 黑兀鹫 | Sarcogyps calvus | |
| 秃鹫 | Aegypius monachus | |
| 蛇雕 | Spilornis cheela | |
| 短趾雕 | Circaetus gallicus | |
| 凤头鹰雕 | Nisaetus cirrhatus | |
| 鹰雕 | Nisaetus nipalensis | |
| 棕腹隼雕 | Lophotriorchis kienerii | |
| 林雕 | Ictinaetus malaiensis | |
| 乌雕 | Clanga clanga | |
| 靴隼雕 | Hieraaetus pennatus | |
| 草原雕 | Aquila nipalensis | |
| 白肩雕 | Aquila heliaca | |
| 金雕 | Aquila chrysaetos | |
| 白腹隼雕 | Aquila fasciata | |
| 凤头鹰 | Accipiter trivirgatus | |
| 褐耳鹰 | Accipiter badius | |
| 赤腹鹰 | Accipiter soloensis | |
| 日本松雀鹰 | Accipiter gularis | |
| 松雀鹰 | Accipiter virgatus | |
| 雀鹰 | Accipiter nisus | |
| 苍鹰 | Accipiter gentilis | |
| 白头鹞 | Circus aeruginosus | |
| 白腹鹞 | Circus spilonotus | |
| 白尾鹞 | Circus cyaneus | |
| 草原鹞 | Circus macrourus | |
| 鹊鹞 | Circus melanoleucos | |
| 乌灰鹞 | Circus pygargus | |
| 黑鸢 | Milvus migrans | |
| 栗鸢 | Haliastur indus | |
| 白腹海雕 | Haliaeetus leucogaster | |
| 玉带海雕 | Haliaeetus leucoryphus | |
| 白尾海雕 | Haliaeetus albicilla | |
| 虎头海雕 | Haliaeetus pelagicus | |
| 渔雕 | Icthyophaga humilis | |
| 白眼鵟鹰 | Butastur teesa | |
| 棕翅鵟鹰 | Butastur liventer | |
| 灰脸鵟鹰 | Butastur indicus | |
| 毛脚鵟 | Buteo lagopus | |
| 大鵟 | Buteo hemilasius | |
| 普通鵟 | Buteo japonicus | |
| 喜山鵟 | Buteo refectus | |
| 欧亚鵟 | Buteo buteo | |
| 棕尾鵟 | Buteo rufinus | |
| #鸮形目STRIGIFORMESS | ||
| 鸱鸮科Strigidae | ||
| 黄嘴角鸮 | Otus spilocephalus | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 领角鸮 | Otus lettia | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 北领角鸮 | Otus semitorques | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 纵纹角鸮 | Otus brucei | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 西红角鸮 | Otus scops | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 红角鸮 | Otus sunia | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 优雅角鸮 | Otus elegans | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 雪鸮 | Bubo scandiacus | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 雕鸮 | Bubo budo | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 林雕鸮 | Bubo nipalensis | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 毛腿雕鸮 | Bubo blakistoni | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 褐渔鸮 | Ketupa zeylonensis | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 黄腿渔鸮 | Ketupa flavipes | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 褐林鸮 | Strix leptogrammica | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 灰林鸮 | Strix aluco | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 长尾林鸮 | Strix uralensis | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 四川林鸮 | Strix davidi | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 乌林鸮 | Strix nebulosa | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 猛鸮 | Surnia ulula | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 花头鸺鹠 | Glaucidium passerinum | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 领鸺鹠 | Glaucidium brodiei | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 斑头鸺鹠 | Glaucidium cuculoides | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 纵纹腹小鸮 | Athene noctua | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 横斑腹小鸮 | Athene brama | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 鬼鸮 | Aegolius funereus | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 鹰鸮 | Ninox scutulata | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 日本鹰鸮 | Ninox japonica | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 长耳鸮 | Asio otus | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 短耳鸮 | Asio flammeus | 鸱鸮音[chī xiāo] |
| 草鸮科Tytonidae | ||
| 仓鸮 | Tyto alba | 鸮音[xiāo] |
| 草鸮 | Tyto longimembris | 鸮音[xiāo] |
| 栗鸮 | Phodilus badius | 鸮音[xiāo] |
| #咬鹃目TROGONIFORMES | ||
| 咬鹃科Trogonidae | ||
| 橙胸咬鹃 | Harpactes oreskios | |
| 红头咬鹃 | Harpactes erythrocephalus | |
| 红腹咬鹃 | Harpactes wardi | |
| 犀鸟目BUCEROTIFORMES | ||
| #犀鸟科Bucerotidae | ||
| 白喉犀鸟 | Anorrhinus austeni | |
| 冠斑犀鸟 | Anthracoceros albirostris | |
| 双角犀鸟 | Buceros bicornis | |
| 棕颈犀鸟 | Aceros nipalensis | |
| 花冠皱盔犀鸟 | Rhyticeros undulatus | |
| 佛法僧目CORACIIFORMES | ||
| 蜂虎科Meropidae | ||
| 赤须蜂虎 | Nyctyornis amictus | |
| 蓝须蜂虎 | Nyctyornis athertoni | |
| 绿喉蜂虎 | Merops orientalis | |
| 蓝颊蜂虎 | Merops persicus | |
| 栗喉蜂虎 | Merops philippinus | |
| 彩虹蜂虎 | Merops ornatus | |
| 蓝喉蜂虎 | Merops viridis | |
| 栗头蜂虎 | Merops leschenaulti | 原名“黑胸蜂虎” |
| 翠鸟科Alcedinidae | ||
| 鹳嘴翡翠 | Pelargopsis capensis | 原名“鹳嘴翠鸟” |
| 白胸翡翠 | Halcyon smyrnensis | |
| 蓝耳翠鸟 | Alcedo meninting | |
| 斑头大翠鸟 | Alcedo hercules | |
| 啄木鸟目PICIFORMES | ||
| 啄木鸟科Picidae | ||
| 白翅啄木鸟 | Dendrocopos leucopterus | |
| 三趾啄木鸟 | Picoides tridactylus | |
| 白腹黑啄木鸟 | Dryocopus javensis | |
| 黑啄木鸟 | Dryocopus martius | |
| 大黄冠啄木鸟 | Chrysophlegma flavinucha | |
| 黄冠啄木鸟 | Picus chlorolophus | |
| 红颈绿啄木鸟 | Picus rabieri | |
| 大灰啄木鸟 | Mulleripicus pulverulentus | |
| #隼形目FALCONIFORMES | ||
| 隼科Falconidae | ||
| 红腿小隼 | Microhierax caerulescens | |
| 白腿小隼 | Microhierax melanoleucos | |
| 黄爪隼 | Falco naumanni | |
| 红隼 | Falco tinnunculus | |
| 西红脚隼 | Falco vespertinus | |
| 红脚隼 | Falco amurensis | |
| 灰背隼 | Falco columbarius | |
| 燕隼 | Falco subbuteo | |
| 猛隼 | Falco severus | |
| 猎隼 | Falco cherrug | |
| 矛隼 | Falco rusticolus | |
| 游隼 | Falco peregrinus | |
| #鹦鹉目PSITTACIFORMES | ||
| 鹦鹉科Psittacidae | ||
| 短尾鹦鹉 | Loriculus vernalis | |
| 蓝腰鹦鹉 | Psittinus cyanurus | |
| 亚历山大鹦鹉 | Psittacula eupatria | |
| 红领绿鹦鹉 | Psittacula krameri | |
| 青头鹦鹉 | Psittacula himalayana | |
| 灰头鹦鹉 | Psittacula finschii | |
| 花头鹦鹉 | Psittacula roseata | |
| 大胸紫鹦鹉 | Psittacula derbiana | |
| 绯胸鹦鹉 | Psittacula alexandri | |
| 雀形目PASSERIFORMES | ||
| #八色鸫科Pittidae | ||
| 双辫八色鸫 | Pitta phayrei | |
| 蓝枕八色鸫 | Pitta nipalensis | |
| 蓝背八色鸫 | Pitta soror | |
| 栗头八色鸫 | Pitta oatesi | |
| 蓝八色鸫 | Pitta cyanea | |
| 绿胸八色鸫 | Pitta sordida | |
| 仙八色鸫 | Pitta nympha | |
| 蓝翅八色鸫 | Pitta moluccensis | |
| #阔嘴鸟科Eurylaimidae | ||
| 长尾阔嘴鸟 | Psarisomus dalhousiae | |
| 银胸丝冠鸟 | Serilophus lunatus | |
| 黄鹂科Oriolidae | ||
| 鹊鹂 | Oriolus mellianus | |
| 卷尾科Dicruridae | ||
| 小盘尾 | Dicrurus remifer | |
| 大盘尾 | Dicrurus paradiseus | |
| 鸦科Corvidae | ||
| 黑头噪鸦 | Perisoreus internigrans | |
| 蓝绿鹊 | Cissa chinensis | |
| 黄胸绿鹊 | Cissa hypoleuca | |
| 黑尾地鸦 | Podoces hendersoni | |
| 白尾地鸦 | Podoces biddulphi | |
| 山雀科Paridae | ||
| 白眉山雀 | Poecile superciliosus | |
| 红腹山雀 | Poecile davidi | |
| 百灵科Alaudidae | ||
| 歌百灵 | Mirafra javanica | |
| 蒙古百灵 | Melanocorypha mongolica | |
| 云雀 | Alauda arvensis | |
| 苇莺科Acrocephalidae | ||
| 细纹苇莺 | Acrocephalus sorghophilus | |
| 鹎科Pycnonotidae | ||
| 台湾鹎 | Pycnonotus taivanus | 鹎音[bēi] |
| 莺鹛科Sylviidae | ||
| 金胸雀鹛 | Lioparus chrysotis | |
| 宝兴鹛雀 | Moupinia poecilotis | |
| 中华雀鹛 | Fulvetta striaticollis | |
| 三趾鸦雀 | Cholornis paradoxus | |
| 白眶鸦雀 | Sinosuthora conspicillata | |
| 暗色鸦雀 | Sinosuthora zappeyi | |
| 灰冠鸦雀 | Sinosuthora przewalskii | |
| 短尾鸦雀 | Neosuthora davidiana | |
| 震旦鸦雀 | Paradoxornis heudei | |
| 绣眼鸟科Zosteropidae | ||
| 红胁绣眼鸟 | Zosterops erythropleurus | |
| 林鹛科Timaliidae | ||
| 淡喉鹩鹛 | Spelaeornis kinneari | |
| 弄岗穗鹛 | Stachyris nonggangensis | |
| 幽鹛科Pellorneidae | ||
| 金额雀鹛 | Schoeniparus variegaticeps | |
| 噪鹛科Leiothrichidae | ||
| 大草鹛 | Babax waddelli | |
| 棕草鹛 | Babax koslowi | |
| 画眉 | Garrulax canorus | |
| 海南画眉 | Garrulax owstoni | |
| 台湾画眉 | Garrulax taewanus | |
| 褐胸噪鹛 | Garrulax maesi | |
| 黑额山噪鹛 | Garrulax sukatschewi | |
| 斑背噪鹛 | Garrulax lunulatus | |
| 白点噪鹛 | Garrulax bieti | |
| 大噪鹛 | Garrulax maximus | |
| 眼纹噪鹛 | Garrulax ocellatus | |
| 黑喉噪鹛 | Garrulax chinensis | |
| 蓝冠噪鹛 | Garrulax courtoisi | |
| 棕噪鹛 | Garrulax berthemyi | |
| 橙翅噪鹛 | Trochalopteron elliotii | |
| 红翅噪鹛 | Trochalopteron formosum | |
| 红尾噪鹛 | Trochalopteron milnei | |
| 黑冠薮鹛 | Liocichla bugunorum | 薮音[sǒu] |
| 灰胸薮鹛 | Liocichla omeiensis | 薮音[sǒu] |
| 银耳相思鸟 | Leiothrix argentauris | |
| 红嘴相思鸟 | Leiothrix lutea | |
| 旋木雀科Certhiidae | ||
| 四川旋木雀 | Certhia tianquanensis | |
| 䴓科Sittidae | ||
| 滇䴓 | Sitta yunnanensis | 䴓音[shī] |
| 巨䴓 | Sitta magna | 䴓音[shī] |
| 丽䴓 | Sitta formosa | 䴓音[shī] |
| 椋鸟科Sturnidae | ||
| 鹩哥 | Gracula religiosa | 椋音[liáng] |
| 鸫科Turdidae | ||
| 褐头鸫 | Turdus feae | |
| 紫宽嘴鸫 | Cochoa purpurea | |
| 绿宽嘴鸫 | Cochoa viridis | |
| 鹟科Muscicapidae | ||
| 棕头歌鸲 | Larvivora ruficeps | 鸲音[qú] |
| 红喉歌鸲 | Calliope calliope | 鸲音[qú] |
| 黑喉歌鸲 | Calliope obscura | 鸲音[qú] |
| 金胸歌鸲 | Calliope pectardens | 鸲音[qú] |
| 蓝喉歌鸲 | Luscinia svecica | 鸲音[qú] |
| 新疆歌鸲 | Luscinia megarhynchos | 鸲音[qú] |
| 棕腹林鸲 | Tarsiger hyperythrus | 鸲音[qú] |
| 贺兰山红尾鸲 | Phoenicurus alaschanicus | 鸲音[qú] |
| 白喉石䳭 | Saxicola insignis | 䳭音[jí] |
| 白喉林鹟 | Cyornis brunneatus | |
| 棕腹大仙鹟 | Niltava davidi | |
| 大仙鹟 | Niltava grandis | |
| 岩鹨科Prunellidae | ||
| 贺兰山岩鹨 | Prunella koslowi | 鹨音[liù] |
| 朱鹀科Urocynchramidae | ||
| 朱鹀 | Urocynchramus pylzowi | |
| 燕雀科Fringillidae | ||
| 褐头朱雀 | Carpodacus sillemi | |
| 藏雀 | Carpodacus roborowskii | |
| 北朱雀 | Carpodacus roseus | |
| 红交嘴雀 | Loxia curvirostra | |
| 鹀科Emberizidae | ||
| 蓝鹀 | Emberiza siemsseni | |
| 栗斑腹鹀 | Emberiza jankowskii | |
| 黄胸鹀 | Emberiza aureola | |
| 藏鹀 | Emberiza koslowi | |
| 爬行纲REPTILIA | ||
| 龟鳖目TESTUDINES | ||
| #平胸龟科Platysternidae | ||
| *平胸龟 | Platysternon megacephalum | 仅限野外种群 |
| #陆龟科Testudinidae | ||
| 缅甸陆龟 | Indotestudo elongata | |
| 凹甲陆龟 | Mamouria impressa | |
| 四爪陆龟 | Testudo horsfieldii | |
| 地龟科Geoemydidae | ||
| *欧氏摄龟 | Cyclemys oldhamii | |
| *黑颈乌龟 | Mauremys nigricans | 仅限野外种群 |
| *乌龟 | Mauremys reevesii | 仅限野外种群 |
| *花龟 | Mauremys sinensis | 仅限野外种群 |
| *黄喉拟水龟 | Mauremys mutica | 仅限野外种群 |
| *闭壳龟属所有种 | Cuora spp. | 仅限野外种群 |
| *地龟 | Geoemyda spengleri | |
| *眼斑水龟 | Sacalia bealei | 仅限野外种群 |
| *四眼斑水龟 | Sacalia quadriocellata | 仅限野外种群 |
| #海龟科Cheloniidae | ||
| *红海龟 | Caretta caretta | 原名“蠵龟” |
| *绿海龟 | Chelonia mydas | |
| *玳瑁 | Eretmochelys imbricata | |
| *太平洋丽龟 | Lepidochelys olivacea | |
| #棱皮龟科Dermochelyidae | ||
| *棱皮龟 | Dermochelys coriacea | |
| 鳖科Trionychidae | ||
| *鼋 | Pelochelys cantorii | 鼋音[yuán] |
| *山瑞鳖 | Palea steindachneri | 仅限野外种群 |
| *斑鳖 | Rafetus swinhoei | |
| 有鳞目SQUAMATA | ||
| 壁虎科Gekkonidae | ||
| 大壁虎 | Gekko gecko | |
| 黑疣大壁虎 | Gekko reevesii | |
| 球趾虎科Sphaerodactylidae | ||
| 伊犁沙虎 | Teratoscincus scincus | |
| 吐鲁番沙虎 | Teratoscincus roborowskii | |
| #睑虎科Eublepharidae | ||
| 英德睑虎 | Goniurosaurus yingdeensis | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 越南睑虎 | Goniurosaurus araneus | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 霸王岭睑虎 | Goniurosaurus bawanglingensis | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 海南睑虎 | Goniurosaurus hainanensis | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 嘉道理睑虎 | Goniurosaurus kadoorieorum | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 广西睑虎 | Goniurosaurus kwangsiensis | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 荔波睑虎 | Goniurosaurus liboensis | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 凭祥睑虎 | Goniurosaurus luii | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 蒲氏睑虎 | Goniurosaurus zhelongi | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 周氏睑虎 | Goniurosaurus zhoui | 睑音[jiǎn] |
| 鬣蜥科Agamidae | ||
| 巴塘龙蜥 | Diploderma batangense | 鬣音[liè] |
| 短尾龙蜥 | Diploderma brevicaudum | 鬣音[liè] |
| 侏龙蜥 | Diploderma drukdaypo | 鬣音[liè] |
| 滑腹龙蜥 | Diploderma laeviventre | 鬣音[liè] |
| 宜兰龙蜥 | Diploderma luei | 鬣音[liè] |
| 溪头龙蜥 | Diploderma makii | 鬣音[liè] |
| 帆背龙蜥 | Diploderma vela | 鬣音[liè] |
| 蜡皮蜥 | Leiolepis reevesii | 鬣音[liè] |
| 贵南沙蜥 | Phrynocephalus guinanensis | 鬣音[liè] |
| 大耳沙蜥 | Phrynocephalus mystaceus | 鬣音[liè] |
| 长鬣蜥 | Physignathus cocincinus | 鬣音[liè] |
| #蛇蜥科Anguidae | ||
| 细脆蛇蜥 | Ophisaurus gracilis | |
| 海南脆蛇蜥 | Ophisaurus hainanensis | |
| 脆蛇蜥 | Ophisaurus harti | |
| 鳄蜥科Shinisauridae | ||
| 鳄蜥 | Shinisaurus crocodilurus | |
| #巨蜥科Varanidae | ||
| 孟加拉巨蜥 | Varanus bengalensis | |
| 圆鼻巨蜥 | Varanus salvator | 原名“巨蜥” |
| 石龙子科Scincidae | ||
| 桓仁滑蜥 | Scincella huanrenensis | |
| 双足蜥科Dibamidae | ||
| 香港双足蜥 | Dibamus bogadeki | |
| 盲蛇科Typhlopidae | ||
| 香港盲蛇 | Indotyphlops lazelli | |
| 筒蛇科Cylindrophiidae | ||
| 红尾筒蛇 | Cylindrophis ruffus | |
| 闪鳞蛇科Xenopeltidae | ||
| 闪鳞蛇 | Xenopeltis unicolor | |
| #蚺科Boidae | ||
| 红沙蟒 | Eryx miliaris | |
| 东方沙蟒 | Eryx tataricus | |
| #蟒科Pythonidae | ||
| 蟒蛇 | Python bivittatus | 原名“蟒” |
| 闪皮蛇科Xenodermidae | ||
| 井冈山脊蛇 | Achalinus jinggangensis | |
| 游蛇科Colubridae | ||
| 三索蛇 | Coelognathus radiatus | |
| 团花锦蛇 | Elaphe davidi | |
| 横斑锦蛇 | Euprepiophis perlaceus | |
| 尖喙蛇 | Rhynchophis boulengeri | |
| 西藏温泉蛇 | Thermophis baileyi | |
| 香格里拉温泉蛇 | Thermophis shangrila | |
| 四川温泉蛇 | Thermophis zhaoermii | |
| 黑网乌梢蛇 | Zaocys carinatus | |
| 瘰鳞蛇科Colubridae | ||
| *瘰鳞蛇 | Acrochordus granulatus | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| 眼镜蛇科Elapidae | ||
| 眼镜王蛇 | Ophiophagus hannah | |
| *蓝灰扁尾海蛇 | Laticauda colubrina | |
| *扁尾海蛇 | Laticauda laticaudata | |
| *半环扁尾海蛇 | Laticauda semifasciata | |
| *龟头海蛇 | Emydocephalus ijimae | |
| *青环海蛇 | Hydrophis cyanocinctus | |
| *环纹海蛇 | Hydrophis fasciatus | |
| *黑头海蛇 | Hydrophis melanocephalus | |
| *淡灰海蛇 | Hydrophis orantus | |
| *棘眦海蛇 | Hydrophis peronii | 眦音[zì] |
| *棘鳞海蛇 | Hydrophis stokesii | |
| *清灰海蛇 | Hydrophis caerulescens | |
| *平颏海蛇 | Hydrophis curtus | |
| *小头海蛇 | Hydrophis gracilis | |
| *长吻海蛇 | Hydrophis platurus | |
| *截吻海蛇 | Hydrophis jerdonii | |
| *海蝰 | Hydrophis viperinus | |
| 蝰科Viperidae | ||
| 泰国圆斑蝰 | Daboia siamensis | |
| 蛇岛蝮 | Gloydius shedaoensis | |
| 角原矛头蝮 | Protobothrops cornutus | |
| 莽山烙铁头蛇 | Protobothrops mangshanensis | |
| 极北蝰 | Vipera berus | |
| 东方蝰 | Vipera renardi | |
| 鳄目CORCODYLIA | ||
| #鼍科Alligatoridae | ||
| 扬子鳄 | Alligator sinensis | 鼍音[tuó] |
| 两栖纲AMPHIBIA | ||
| 蚓螈目GYMNOPHIONA | ||
| 鱼螈科Ichthyophiidae | ||
| 版纳鱼螈 | Ichthyophis bannanicus | |
| 有尾目CAUDATA | ||
| #小鲵科Hynobiidae | ||
| *安吉小鲵 | Hynobius amjiensis | |
| *中国小鲵 | Hynobius chinensis | |
| *挂榜山小鲵 | Hynobius guabangshanensis | |
| *猫儿山小鲵 | Hynobius maoershanensis | |
| *普雄原鲵 | Ptotohynobius puxiongensis | |
| *辽宁爪鲵 | Onychodactylus zhaoermii | |
| *吉林爪鲵 | Onychodactylus zhangyapingi | |
| *新疆北鲵 | Ranodon sibiricus | |
| *极北鲵 | Salamandrella keyserlingii | |
| *巫山巴鲵 | Liua shihi | |
| *秦巴巴鲵 | Liua tsinpaensis | |
| *黄斑拟小鲵 | Pseudohynobius flavomaculatus | |
| *贵州拟小鲵 | Pseudohynobius guizhouensis | |
| *金佛拟小鲵 | Pseudohynobius jinfo | |
| *宽阔水拟小鲵 | Pseudohynobius kuankuoshuiensis | |
| *水城拟小鲵 | Pseudohynobius shuichengensis | |
| *弱唇褶山溪鲵 | Batrachuperus cochranae | |
| *无斑山溪鲵 | Batrachuperus karlschmidti | |
| *龙洞山溪鲵 | Batrachuperus londongensis | |
| *山溪鲵 | Batrachuperus pinchonii | |
| *西藏山溪鲵 | Batrachuperus tibetanus | |
| *盐源山溪鲵 | Batrachuperus yenyuanensis | |
| *阿里山小鲵 | Hynobius arisanensis | |
| *台湾小鲵 | Hynobius formosanus | |
| *关雾小鲵 | Hynobius fucus | |
| *南湖小鲵 | Hynobius glacialis | |
| *东北小鲵 | Hynobius leechii | |
| *楚南小鲵 | Hynobius sonani | |
| *义乌小鲵 | Hynobius yiwuensis | |
| 隐鳃鲵科Cryptobranchidae | ||
| *大鲵 | Andrias davidianus | 仅限野外种群 |
| 蝾螈科Salamandridae | ||
| *潮汕蝾螈 | Cynops orphicus | |
| *大凉螈 | Liangshantriton taliangensis | 原名“大凉疣螈” |
| *贵州疣螈 | Tylototriton kweichowensis | |
| *川南疣螈 | Tylototriton pseudoverrucosus | |
| *丽色疣螈 | Tylototriton pulcherrima | |
| *红瘰疣螈 | Tylototriton shanjing | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *棕黑疣螈 | Tylototriton verrucosus | 原名“细瘰疣螈” |
| *滇南疣螈 | Tylototriton yangi | |
| *安徽瑶螈 | Yaotriton anhuiensis | |
| *细痣瑶螈 | Yaotriton asperrimus | 原名“细痣疣螈” |
| *宽脊瑶螈 | Yaotriton broadoridgus | |
| *大别瑶螈 | Yaotriton dabienicus | |
| *海南瑶螈 | Yaotriton hainanensis | |
| *浏阳瑶螈 | Yaotriton liuyangensis | |
| *莽山瑶螈 | Yaotriton lizhenchangi | |
| *文县瑶螈 | Yaotriton wenxianensis | |
| *蔡氏瑶螈 | Yaotriton ziegleri | |
| *镇海棘螈 | Echinotriton chinhaiensis | 原名“镇海疣螈” |
| *琉球棘螈 | Echinotriton andersoni | |
| *高山棘螈 | Echinotriton maxiquadratus | |
| *橙脊瘰螈 | Paramesotriton aurantius | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *尾斑瘰螈 | Paramesotriton caudopunctatus | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *中国瘰螈 | Paramesotriton chinensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *越南瘰螈 | Paramesotriton deloustali | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *富钟瘰螈 | Paramesotriton fuzhongensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *广西瘰螈 | Paramesotriton guangxiensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *香港瘰螈 | Paramesotriton hongkongensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *无斑瘰螈 | Paramesotriton labiatus | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *龙里瘰螈 | Paramesotriton longliensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *茂兰瘰螈 | Paramesotriton maolanensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *七溪岭瘰螈 | Paramesotriton qixilingensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *武陵瘰螈 | Paramesotriton wulingensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *云雾瘰螈 | Paramesotriton yunwuensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| *织金瘰螈 | Paramesotriton zhijinensis | 瘰音[luǒ] |
| 无尾目ANURA | ||
| 角蟾科Megophryidae | ||
| 抱龙角蟾 | Boulenophrys baolongensis | |
| 凉北齿蟾 | Oreolalax liangbeiensis | |
| 金顶齿突蟾 | Scutiger chintingensis | |
| 九龙齿突蟾 | Scutiger jiulongensis | |
| 木里齿突蟾 | Scutiger muliensis | |
| 宁陕齿突蟾 | Scutiger ningshanensis | |
| 平武齿突蟾 | Scutiger pingwuensis | |
| 哀牢髭蟾 | Vibrissaphora ailaonica | 髭音[zī] |
| 峨眉髭蟾 | Vibrissaphora boringii | 髭音[zī] |
| 雷山髭蟾 | Vibrissaphora leishanensis | 髭音[zī] |
| 原髭蟾 | Vibrissaphora promustache | 髭音[zī] |
| 南澳岛角蟾 | Xenophrys insularis | |
| 水城角蟾 | Xenophrys shuichengensis | |
| 蟾蜍科Bufonidae | ||
| 史氏蟾蜍 | Bufo stejnegeri | |
| 鳞皮小蟾 | Parapelophryne scalpta | |
| 乐东蟾蜍 | Qiongbufo ledongensis | |
| 无棘溪蟾 | Bufo aspinius | |
| 叉舌蛙科Dicroglossidae | ||
| *虎纹蛙 | Hoplobatrachus chinensis | 仅限野外种群 |
| *脆皮大头蛙 | Limnonectes fragilis | |
| *叶氏肛刺蛙 | Yerana yei | |
| 蛙科Ranidae | ||
| *海南湍蛙 | Amolops hainanensis | 湍音[tuān] |
| *香港湍蛙 | Amolops hongkongensis | 湍音[tuān] |
| *小腺蛙 | Glandirana minima | 腺音[xiàn] |
| *务川臭蛙 | Odorrana wuchuanensis | |
| 树蛙科Rhacophoridae | ||
| 巫溪树蛙 | Rhacophorus hongchibaensis | |
| 老山树蛙 | Rhacophorus laoshan | |
| 罗默刘树蛙 | Liuixalus romeri | |
| 洪佛树蛙 | Rhacophorus hungfuensis | |
| 文昌鱼纲AMPHIOXI | ||
| 文昌鱼目AMPHIOXIFORMES | ||
| #文昌鱼科Branchiostomatidae | ||
| *厦门文昌鱼 | Branchiostoma belcheri | 原名“文昌鱼”，仅限野外种群 |
| *青岛文昌鱼 | Branchiostoma tsingdauense | 仅限野外种群 |
| 圆口纲CYCLOSTOMATA | ||
| 七鳃鳗目PETROMYZONTIFORMES | ||
| #七鳃鳗科Petromyzontidae | ||
| *日本七鳃鳗 | Lampetra japonica | |
| *东北七鳃鳗 | Lampetra morii | |
| *雷氏七鳃鳗 | Lampetra reissneri | |
| 软骨鱼纲CHONDRICHTHYES | ||
| 鼠鲨目LAMNIFORMES | ||
| 姥鲨科Cetorhinidae | ||
| *姥鲨 | Cetorhinus maximus | |
| 鼠鲨科Lamnidae | ||
| *噬人鲨 | Carcharodon carcharias | |
| 须鲨目ORECTOLOBIFORMES | ||
| 鲸鲨科Rhincodontidae | ||
| *鲸鲨 | Rhincodon typus | |
| 鲼目MYLIOBATIFORMES | ||
| 魟科Dasyatidae | ||
| *黄魟 | Dasyatis bennettii | 仅限陆封种群,魟音[hóng] |
| 硬骨鱼纲OSTEICHTHYES | ||
| #鲟形目ACIPENSERIFORMES | ||
| 鲟科Acipenseridae | ||
| *中华鲟 | Acipenser sinensis | |
| *长江鲟 | Acipenser dabryanus | 原名“达氏鲟” |
| *鳇 | Huso dauricus | 仅限野外种群 |
| *西伯利亚鲟 | Acipenser baerii | 仅限野外种群 |
| *裸腹鲟 | Acipenser nudiventris | 仅限野外种群 |
| *小体鲟 | Acipenser ruthenus | 仅限野外种群 |
| *施氏鲟 | Acipenser schrenckii | 仅限野外种群 |
| 匙吻鲟科Polyodontidae | ||
| *白鲟 | Psephurus gladius | |
| 鳗鲡目ANGUILLIFORMES | ||
| 鳗鲡科Anguillidae | ||
| *花鳗鲡 | Anguilla marmorata | |
| 鲱形目CLUPEIFORMES | ||
| 鲱科Clupeidae | ||
| *鲥 | Tenualosa reevesii | |
| 鲤形目CYPRINIFORMES | ||
| 双孔鱼科Gyrinocheilidae | ||
| *双孔鱼 | Gyrinocheilus aymonieri | 仅限野外种群 |
| 裸吻鱼科Psilorhynchidae | ||
| *平鳍裸吻鱼 | Psilorhynchus homaloptera | 仅限野外种群 |
| 亚口鱼科Catostomidae | ||
| *胭脂鱼 | Myxocyprinus asiaticus | 原名“胭脂鱼科”，仅限野外种群 |
| 鲤科Cyprinidae | ||
| *唐鱼 | Tanichthys albonubes | 仅限野外种群 |
| *稀有鮈鲫 | Gobiocypris rarus | 仅限野外种群,鮈音[jū] |
| *鯮 | Luciobrama macrocephalus | 鯮音[zōng] |
| *多鳞白鱼 | Anabarilius polylepis | |
| *山白鱼 | Anabarilius transmontanus | |
| *北方铜鱼 | Coreius septentrionalis | |
| *圆口铜鱼 | Coreius guichenoti | 仅限野外种群 |
| *大鼻吻鮈 | Rhinogobio nasutus | 鮈音[jū] |
| *长鳍吻鮈 | Rhinogobio ventralis | 鮈音[jū] |
| *平鳍鳅鮀 | Gobiobotia homalopteroidea | 鮀音[tuó] |
| *单纹似鳡 | Luciocyprinus langsoni | |
| *金线鲃属所有种 | Sinocyclocheilus spp. | |
| *四川白甲鱼 | Onychostoma angustistomata | |
| *多鳞白甲鱼 | Onychostoma macrolepis | 仅限野外种群 |
| *金沙鲈鲤 | Percocypris pingi | 仅限野外种群 |
| *花鲈鲤 | Percocypris regani | 仅限野外种群 |
| *后背鲈鲤 | Percocypris retrodorslis | 仅限野外种群 |
| *张氏鲈鲤 | Percocypris tchangi | 仅限野外种群 |
| *裸腹盲鲃 | Typhlobarbus nudiventris | |
| *角鱼 | Akrokolioplax bicornis | |
| *骨唇黄河鱼 | Chuanchia labiosa | |
| *极边扁咽齿鱼 | Platypharodon extremus | 仅限野外种群 |
| *细鳞裂腹鱼 | Schizothorax chongi | 仅限野外种群 |
| *巨须裂腹鱼 | Schizothorax macropogon | |
| *重口裂腹鱼 | Schizothorax davidi | 仅限野外种群 |
| *拉萨裂腹鱼 | Schizothorax waltoni | 仅限野外种群 |
| *塔里木裂腹鱼 | Schizothorax biddulphi | 仅限野外种群 |
| *大理腹鱼 | Schizothorax taliensis | 仅限野外种群 |
| *扁吻鱼 | Aspiorhynchus laticeps | 原名“新疆大头鱼” |
| *厚唇裸重唇鱼 | Gymnodiptychus pachycheilus | 仅限野外种群 |
| *斑重唇鱼 | Diptychus maculatus | |
| *尖裸鲤 | Oxygymnocypris stewartii | 仅限野外种群 |
| *大头鲤 | Cyprinus pellegrini | 仅限野外种群 |
| *小鲤 | Cyprinus micristius | |
| *抚仙鲤 | Cyprinus fuxianensis | |
| *岩原鲤 | Procypris rabaudi | 仅限野外种群 |
| *乌原鲤 | Procypris merus | |
| *大鳞鲢 | Hypophthalmichthys harmandi | |
| 鳅科Cobitidae | ||
| *红唇薄鳅 | Leptobotia rubrilabris | 仅限野外种群 |
| *黄线薄鳅 | Leptobotia flavolineata | |
| *长薄鳅 | Leptobotia elongata | 仅限野外种群 |
| 条鳅科Nemacheilidae | ||
| *无眼岭鳅 | Oreonectes anophthalmus | |
| *拟鲇高原鳅 | Triplophysa siluroides | 仅限野外种群 |
| *湘西盲高原鳅 | Triplophysa xiangxiensis | |
| *小头高原鳅 | Triplophysa minuta | |
| 爬鳅科Balitoridae | ||
| *厚唇原吸鳅 | Protomyzon pachychilus | |
| 鲇形目SILURIFORMES | ||
| 鲿科Bagridae | ||
| *斑鳠 | Hemibagrus guttatus | 仅限野外种群,鳠音[hù] |
| 鲇科Siluridae | ||
| *昆明鲇 | Silurus mento | |
| 巨鲶科Pangasiidae | ||
| *长丝巨鲶 | Pangasius sanitwangsei | 巨鲶原为“鱼芒”，字库缺此字 |
| 钝头鮠科Amblycipitidae | ||
| *金氏䱀 | Liobagrus kingi | 鮠音[wéi] |
| 鮡科Sisoridae | ||
| *长丝黑鮡 | Gagata dolichonema | 鮡音[zhào] |
| *青石爬鮡 | Euchiloglanis davidi | 鮡音[zhào] |
| *黑斑原鮡 | Glyptosternum maculatum | 鮡音[zhào] |
| *魾 | Bagarius bagarius | 魾音[pī] |
| *红魾 | Bagarius rutilus | 魾音[pī] |
| *巨魾 | Bagarius yarrelli | 魾音[pī] |
| 鲑形目SALMONIFORMES | ||
| 鲑科Salmonidae | ||
| *细鳞鲑属所有种 | Brachymystax spp. | 仅限野外种群 |
| *川陕哲罗鲑 | Hucho bleekeri | |
| *哲罗鲑 | Hucho taimen | 仅限野外种群 |
| *石川氏哲罗鲑 | Hucho ishikawai | |
| *花羔红点鲑 | Salvelinus malma | 仅限野外种群 |
| *马苏大马哈鱼 | Oncorhynchus mason | |
| *北鲑 | Stenodus leucichthys | |
| *北极茴鱼 | Thymallus arcticus | 仅限野外种群 |
| *下游黑龙江茴鱼 | Thymallus tugarinae | 仅限野外种群 |
| *鸭绿江茴鱼 | Thymallus yaluensis | 仅限野外种群 |
| 海龙鱼目SYNGNATHIFORMES | ||
| 海龙鱼科Syngnathidae | ||
| *海马属所有种 | Hippocampus spp. | 仅限野外种群 |
| 鲈形目PERCIFORMES | ||
| 石首鱼科Sciaenidae | ||
| *黄唇鱼 | Bahaba taipingensis | |
| 隆头鱼科Labridae | ||
| *波纹唇鱼 | Cheilinus undulatus | 仅限野外种群 |
| 鲉形目SCORPAENIFORMES | ||
| 杜父鱼科Cottidae | ||
| *松江鲈 | Trachidermus fasciatus | 原名“松江鲈鱼”,仅限野外种群 |
| 半索动物门HEMICHORDATA | ||
| 肠鳃纲ENTEROPNEUSTA | ||
| 柱头虫目BALANOGLOSSIDA | ||
| 殖翼柱头虫科Ptychoderidae | ||
| *多鳃孔舌形虫 | Glossobalanus polybranchioporus | |
| *山崎柱头虫 | Balanoglossus misakiensis | |
| *短殖舌形虫 | Glossobalanus mortenseni | |
| *肉质柱头虫 | Balanoglossus carnosus | |
| *黄殖翼柱头虫 | Ptychodera flava | |
| 史氏柱头虫科Spengeliidae | ||
| *青岛橡头虫 | Glandiceps qingdaoensis | |
| 玉钩虫科Harrimaniidae | ||
| *黄岛长吻虫 | Saccoglossus hwangtauensis | |
| 节肢动物门ARTHROPODA | ||
| 昆虫纲INSECTA | ||
| 双尾目DIPLURA | ||
| 铗叭科Japygidae | ||
| 伟铗叭 | Atlasjapyx atlas | 叭应为“虫八”，字库缺此字 |
| 脩目PHASMATODEA | ||
| #叶脩科Phyllidae | ||
| 丽叶脩 | Phyllium pulchrifolium | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 中华叶脩 | Phyllium sinensis | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 泛叶脩 | Phyllium celebicum | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 翔叶脩 | Phyllium westwoodi | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 东方叶脩 | Phyllium siccifolium | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 独龙叶脩 | Phyllium drunganum | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 同叶脩 | Phyllium parum | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 滇叶脩 | Phyllium yunnanense | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 藏叶脩 | Phyllium tibetense | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 珍叶脩 | Phyllium rarum | 脩应为“虫脩”，字库缺此字 |
| 蜻蜓目ODONATA | ||
| 箭蜓科Gomphidae | ||
| 扭尾曦春蜓 | Heliogomphus retroflexus | 原名“尖板曦箭蜓” |
| 棘角蛇纹春蜓 | Ophiogomphus spinicornis | 原名“宽纹北箭蜓” |
| 缺翅目ZORAPTERA | ||
| 缺翅虫科Zorotypidae | ||
| 中华缺翅虫 | Zorotypus sinensis | |
| 墨脱缺翅虫 | Zorotypus medoensis | |
| 蛩蠊目GRYLLOBLATTODAE | ||
| 蛩蠊科Glylloblattidae | ||
| 中华蛩蠊 | Galloisiana sinensis | 蛩音[qióng] |
| 陈氏西蛩蠊 | Glylloblattella cheni | 蛩音[qióng] |
| 脉翅目NEUROPTERA | ||
| 旌蛉科Nemopteridae | ||
| 中华旌蛉 | Nemopistha sinica | 旌音[jīng] |
| 鞘翅目COLEOPTERA | ||
| 步甲科Carabidae | ||
| 拉步甲 | Carabus lafossei | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 细胸大步甲 | Carabus osawai | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 巫山大步甲 | Carabus ishizukai | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 库班大步甲 | Carabus kubani | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 桂北大步甲 | Carabus guibeicus | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 贞大步甲 | Carabus penelope | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 蓝鞘大步甲 | Carabus cyaneogigas | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 滇川大步甲 | Carabus yunnanensis | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 硕步甲 | Carabus davidi | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 两栖甲科Amphizoidae | ||
| 中华两栖甲 | Amphizoa sinica | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 长阎甲科Synteliidae | ||
| 中华长阎甲 | Syntelia sinica | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 大卫长阎甲 | Syntelia davidis | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 玛氏长阎甲 | Syntelia mazuri | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 臂金龟科Euchiridae | ||
| 戴氏棕臂金龟 | Propomacrus davidi | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 玛氏棕臂金龟 | Propomacrus muramotoae | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 越南臂金龟 | Cheirotonus battareli | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 福氏彩臂金龟 | Cheirotonus fujiokai | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 格彩臂金龟 | Cheirotonus gestroi | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 台湾长臂金龟 | Cheirotonus formosanus | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 阳彩臂金龟 | Cheirotonus jansoni | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 印度长臂金龟 | Cheirotonus macleayii | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 昭沼氏长臂金龟 | Cheirotonus terunumai | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 金龟科Scarabaeidae | ||
| 艾氏泽蜣螂 | Scarabaeus erichsoni | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 拜氏蜣螂 | Scarabaeus babori | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 悍马巨蜣螂 | Heliocopris bucephalus | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 上帝巨蜣螂 | Heliocopris dominus | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 迈达斯巨蜣螂 | Heliocopris midas | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 犀金龟科Dynastidae | ||
| 戴叉犀金龟 | Trypoxylus davidis | 原名“叉犀金龟” |
| 粗尤犀金龟 | Eupatorus hardwickii | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 细角尤犀金龟 | Eupatorus glacilicornis | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 胫晓扁犀金龟 | Eophileurus tetraspermexitus | 鞘音[qiào] |
| 锹甲科Lucanidae | ||
| 安达刀锹甲 | Dorcus antaeus | 锹音[qiāo] |
| 巨叉深山锹甲 | Lucanus hermani | 锹音[qiāo] |
| 鳞翅目LEPIDOPTERA | ||
| 凤蝶科Papilionidae | ||
| 喙凤蝶 | Teinopalpus imperialism | |
| 金斑喙凤蝶 | Teinopalpus aureus | |
| 裳凤蝶 | Troides helena | |
| 金裳凤蝶 | Troides aeacus | |
| 荧光裳凤蝶 | Troides magellanus | |
| 鸟翼裳凤蝶 | Troides amphrysus | |
| 珂裳凤蝶 | Troides criton | |
| 楔纹裳凤蝶 | Troides cuneifera | 楔音[xiē] |
| 小斑裳凤蝶 | Troides haliphron | |
| 多尾凤蝶 | Bhutanitis lidderdalii | |
| 不丹尾凤蝶 | Bhutanitis ludlowi | |
| 双尾凤蝶 | Bhutanitis mansfieldi | |
| 玄裳尾凤蝶 | Bhutanitis nigrilima | |
| 三尾凤蝶 | Bhutanitis thaidina | |
| 玉龙尾凤蝶 | Bhutanitis yulongensisn | |
| 丽斑尾凤蝶 | Bhutanitis pulchristriata | |
| 锤尾凤蝶 | Losaria coon | |
| 中华虎凤蝶 | Luehdorfia chinensis | |
| 蛱蝶科Nymphalidae | ||
| 最美紫蛱蝶 | Sasakia pulcherrima | 蛱音[jiá] |
| 黑紫蛱蝶 | Sasakia funebris | 蛱音[jiá] |
| 绢蝶科Parnassidae | ||
| 阿波罗绢蝶 | Parnassius apollo | |
| 君主绢蝶 | Parnassius imperator | |
| 灰蝶科Lycaenidae | ||
| 大斑霾灰蝶 | Maculinea arionides | 霾音[mái] |
| 秀山白灰蝶 | Phengaris xiushani | |
| 蛛形纲ARACHNIDA | ||
| 蜘蛛目ARANEAE | ||
| 捕鸟蛛科Theraphosidae | ||
| 海南塞勒蛛 | Cyriopagopus hainanus | |
| 肢口纲MEROSTOMATA | ||
| 剑尾目XIPHOSURA | ||
| #鲎科Tachypleidae | ||
| *中国鲎 | Tachypleus tridentatus | 鲎音[hòu] |
| *圆尾蝎鲎 | Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda | 鲎音[hòu] |
| 软甲纲MALACOSTRACA | ||
| 十足目DECAPODA | ||
| 龙虾科Palinuridae | ||
| *锦绣龙虾 | Panulirus ornatus | 仅限野外种群 |
| 软体动物门MOLLUSCA | ||
| 双壳纲BIVALVIA | ||
| 珍珠贝目PTERIOIDA | ||
| 珍珠贝科Pteriidae | ||
| *大珠母贝 | Pinctada maxima | 仅限野外种群 |
| 帘蛤目VENEROIDA | ||
| #砗磲科Tridacnidae | ||
| *大砗磲 | Tridacna gigas | 原名“库氏砗磲” |
| *无鳞砗磲 | Tridacna derasa | 仅限野外种群 |
| *鳞砗磲 | Tridacna squamosa | 仅限野外种群 |
| *长砗磲 | Tridacna maxima | 仅限野外种群 |
| *番红砗磲 | Tridacna crocea | 仅限野外种群 |
| *砗蚝 | Hippopus hippopus | 仅限野外种群,蚝音[háo] |
| 蚌目UNIONIDA | ||
| 珍珠蚌科Margaritanidae | ||
| *珠母珍珠蚌 | Margaritiana dahurica | 仅限野外种群 |
| 蚌科Unionidae | ||
| *佛耳丽蚌 | Lamprotula mansuyi | |
| *绢丝丽蚌 | Lamprotula fibrosa | |
| *背瘤丽蚌 | Lamprotula leai | |
| *多瘤丽蚌 | Lamprotula polysticta | |
| *刻裂丽蚌 | Lamprotula scripta | |
| 截蛏科Solecurtidae | ||
| *中国淡水蛏 | Novaculina chinensis | 蛏音[chēng] |
| *龙骨蛏蚌 | Solenaia carinatus | 蛏音[chēng] |
| 头足纲CEPHALOPODA | ||
| 鹦鹉螺目NAUTILIDA | ||
| 鹦鹉螺科Nautilidae | ||
| *鹦鹉螺 | Nautilus pompilius | |
| 腹足纲CEPHALOPODA | ||
| 原始腹足目ARCHAEOGASTROPODA | ||
| 蝾螺科Turbinidae | ||
| *夜光蝾螺 | Turbo marmoratus | |
| 中腹足目MESOGASTROPODA | ||
| 田螺科Viviparidae | ||
| *螺蛳 | Margarya melanioides | |
| 宝贝科Cypraeidae | ||
| *虎斑宝贝 | Cypraea tigris | |
| 冠螺科Cassididae | ||
| *唐冠螺 | Cassis cornuta | 原名“冠螺” |
| 法螺科Charoniidae | ||
| *法螺 | Charonia tritonis | 原为“嵌线螺科” |
| 刺胞动物门CHIDARIA | ||
| 珊瑚纲ANTHOZOA | ||
| #角珊瑚目ANTIPATHARIA | ||
| 所有any | ||
| *角珊瑚目所有种 | ANTIPATHARIA spp. | |
| #石珊瑚目SCLERACTINIA | ||
| *石珊瑚目所有种 | SCLERACTINIA spp. | |
| 苍珊瑚目HELIOPORACEA | ||
| #苍珊瑚科Helioporidae | ||
| *苍珊瑚科所有种 | Helioporidae spp. | |
| 软珊瑚目ALCYONACEA | ||
| #笙珊瑚科Tubiporidae | ||
| *笙珊瑚 | Tubipora musica | |
| #红珊瑚科Coralliidae | ||
| *红珊瑚科所有种 | Coralliidae spp. | |
| 竹节柳珊瑚科Isididae | ||
| *粗糙竹节柳珊瑚 | Isis hippuris | |
| *细枝竹节柳珊瑚 | Isis minorbrachyblasta | |
| *网枝竹节柳珊瑚 | Isis reticulata | |
| 水螅纲HYDROZOA | ||
| 花裸螅目ANTHOATHECATA | ||
| #多孔螅科Milleporidae | ||
| *分叉多孔螅 | Millepora dichotoma | 螅音[xī] |
| *节块多孔螅 | Millepora exaesa | 螅音[xī] |
| *窝形多孔螅 | Millepora foveolata | 螅音[xī] |
| *错综多孔螅 | Millepora intricata | 螅音[xī] |
| *阔叶多孔螅 | Millepora latifolia | 螅音[xī] |
| *扁叶多孔螅 | Millepora platyphylla | 螅音[xī] |
| *娇嫩多孔螅 | Millepora tenera | 螅音[xī] |
| #柱星螅科Stylasteridae | ||
| *无序双孔螅 | Distichopora irregularis | 螅音[xī] |
| *紫色双孔螅 | Distichopora violacea | 螅音[xī] |
| *佳丽刺柱螅 | Errina dabneyi | 螅音[xī] |
| *扇形柱星螅 | Stylaster flabelliforntis | 螅音[xī] |
| *细巧柱星螅 | Stylaster glacilis | 螅音[xī] |
| *佳丽柱星螅 | Stylaster pulcher | 螅音[xī] |
| *艳红柱星螅 | Stylaster sanguineus | 螅音[xī] |
| *粗糙柱星螅 | Stylaster scabiosus | 螅音[xī] |